5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy meaning

cytoplasm – inner content between the cell membrane and nucleus of a cell, mostly consisting of the h2o-based fluid named cytosol, in which are all the opposite organelles and cellular solute and suspended supplies.

atlantoaxial joint – series of a few articulations involving the atlas (C1) vertebra plus the axis (C2) vertebra, consisting in the joints concerning the inferior articular procedures of C1 along with the exceptional articular processes of C2, and also the articulation amongst the dens of C2 as well as anterior arch of C1.

caudate – nucleus deep while in the cerebrum that is a component of the basal nuclei; along with the putamen, it is a component of the striatum.

anticodon – consecutive sequence of a few nucleotides on a tRNA molecule that's complementary to a specific codon on an mRNA molecule.

afterload – force the ventricles ought to acquire to properly pump blood versus the resistance within the vessels.

arachnoid granulation – out-pocket with the arachnoid membrane into your dural sinuses which allows for reabsorption of CSF in the blood.

atrioventricular (AV) node – clump of myocardial cells situated in the inferior percentage of the best atrium within the atrioventricular septum; receives the impulse from your SA node, pauses, and after human anatomy diagram that transmits it into specialised conducting cells inside the interventricular septum.

anterior interventricular sulcus – sulcus located concerning the still left and right ventricles to the anterior floor check here in the heart.

dermal papilla – (plural = dermal papillae) extension of your papillary layer with the dermis that raises surface area Get in touch with amongst the epidermis and dermis.

corticobulbar tract – connection concerning the cortex and also the Mind stem chargeable for making movement.

apneustic centre – network of neurons in the pons that encourage the neurons inside the dorsal respiratory group; controls the depth of inspiration.

carbaminohemoglobin – compound of carbon dioxide and haemoglobin, and one of many ways in which carbon dioxide is carried from the blood.

Broca’s area – region in the frontal lobe related to the motor instructions necessary for speech production and Situated only during the cerebral hemisphere liable for language manufacturing, that is the remaining side in about 95 per cent of your inhabitants.

Bartholin’s glands – (also, bigger vestibular glands) glands that develop a thick mucus that maintains dampness within the vulva location; also called the better vestibular glands.

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